Mapping the “dark heritage” of the 20th century – geophysical survey of concentration and prison camps in Bohemia

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VÁGNER Michal VAŘEKA Pavel REKEMOVÁ Anna Mária NETOLICKÝ Petr VAŘEKOVÁ Zdeňka HASIL Petr PANCÍŘ Tomáš HAVELKA Jan ŠÁLKA Dávid

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj ARCHEOSCIENCES
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Filozofická fakulta

Citace
www https://shs.cairn.info/revue-archeosciences-2025-1-page-601?lang=en
Doi https://doi.org/10.4000/14num
Klíčová slova geophysical prospecting; archaeological research; concentration camps; World War II; dark heritage
Popis Sites linked to mass crimes committed by the Nazi regime form a significant part of Europe’s “dark heritage,” yet many smaller camps and internment facilities tied to war production remain little known and poorly understood. This study investigates four such sites in occupied Czechoslovakia, including the Sudetenland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, where the material remains, preservation state, and layouts of the camps have long been overlooked. Geophysical surveys focused on the Lety internment camp for Roma and Sinti, two Flossenbürg sub-camps for women prisoners at Svatava and Nová Role, and the Holýšov prisoner-of-war camp. The research aimed to locate and document surviving archaeological evidence, clarify the camps’ spatial organization, and provide a basis for future protection and interpretation of these neglected sites of mass repression.

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