Promised Land, Cursed Land. Czech Emigrant Ballads, 1780–1900

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HANZELKOVÁ Marie

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Další prezentace na konferencích
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Filozofická fakulta

Citace
Popis Due to their geographical location, the Czech lands were a meeting point of many cultures, nations, religions and political ideologies. As a result, Bohemia was heavily affected by emigration. While departures in the Middle Ages and the Early modern period were mainly caused by different religious attitudes, in the second half of the 19th century the motivations were mostly social and economic, sometimes also political. In my talk I will discuss Czech printed songs that reflect these exoduses. Compared to other types of ballads, they are somewhat younger, most of them having been published in the second half of the 19th century, when the exodus was at its peak. Most of them concern migration to America, but we also find songs about emigration to Hungary, Russia and Poland. Based on the analysis of song discourses, I will focus on the representation of "differentness", and its typical narratives and motifs. I will also examine the function of these discourses, particularly anti-emigration propaganda. On the basis of comparative analysis I will try to identify global features of emigrant ballads as well as possible local Czech specificities. I will also pay attention to issues of intermediality and reception, especially the intermingling of print and oral tradition. Finally, I will briefly compare my findings with the image of America in the travel and fictional discourse of Czech literature of the time.
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