Moderní techniky MR zobrazení u roztroušené sklerózy

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Title in English State-of-the-Art MRI Techniques for Multiple Sclerosis
Authors

KEŘKOVSKÝ Miloš STULÍK Jakub OBHLÍDALOVÁ Ivana PRAKSOVÁ Petra BEDNAŘÍK Josef DOSTÁL Marek KUHN Matyáš ŠPRLÁKOVÁ-PUKOVÁ Andrea MECHL Marek

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Česká a slovenská neurologie a neurochirurgie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.14735/amcsnn2017647
Field Neurology, neurosurgery, neurosciences
Keywords multiple sclerosis; magnetic resonance imaging; neuroimaging; diff usion tensor imaging; proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Description Magnetic resonance imag ing (MRI) is cur rently a key component of multiple sclerosis dia gnostics. In addition to conventional techniques, based on the evaluat ion of the number and localization of visible brain and spinal cord lesions, in recent years we have seen a rapid development of new MRI techniques provid ing new quantitative bio markers which better characterize pathological structural changes in central nervous system tis sues occur r ing due to a demyelinat ing dis ease. This article sum marizes new trends in MRI dia gnostics of multiple sclerosis in terms of the technical foundations of diff erent methods, pos sibilities for data analysis and their practical use.
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