Claiming In-Group Membership in Online Communities

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Authors

TRÁVNÍKOVÁ Petra

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Hradec Králové Journal of Anglophone Studies
MU Faculty or unit

Language Centre

Citation
Keywords CMC; online communication; politeness; in-group; rapport; jargon; joking; common ground
Attached files
Description The aim of the present article is to show how the members of several Internet communities communicate online in discussion board threads focused on the so-called women’s topics, e.g. dieting or mothering, claim in-group membership via the following positive politeness strategies: 1. in-group markers, such as topic-related nicknames, diminutives and personalized address forms, terminology, special jargon related to the context of the forum with a special emphasis on acronyms, generic names and inclusive we, 2. stressing/ presupposing common ground and 3. joking. All of these strategies serve to enhance the community spirit and function as a powerful solidarity-building device, and thus serve as what Brown and Levinson refer to “social accelerators”.

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