The evolution of trapped sonorants in Czech in the light of phonological universals

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Authors

ZIKOVÁ Markéta BŘEZINA Martin

Year of publication 2025
Type Requested lectures
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Description This talk examines the phonological change from trapped to syllabic sonorants in Czech. We argue that this change follows a general diachronic pattern in which marked forms are replaced by unmarked ones. Clusters containing trapped sonorants are cross-linguistically marked because they are licensed only by weak licensors (empty V-slots). As empty V-slots lost their licensing capacity between the 14th and 17th centuries, the resulting unlicensed clusters were repaired via syllabic sonorants, which provide a strong licensor for the cluster (a full V-slot).
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