Similarity Searching: Towards Bulk-loading Peer-to-Peer Networks

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Authors

DOHNAL Vlastislav SEDMIDUBSKÝ Jan ZEZULA Pavel NOVÁK David

Year of publication 2008
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference 1st International Workshop on Similarity Search and Applications (SISAP 2008)
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Informatics

Citation
Web http://www.sisap.org/
Field Informatics
Keywords similarity search; p2p network; peer split; index structure
Description Due to the exponential growth of digital data and its complexity, we need a technique which allows us to search such collections efficiently. A suitable solution is based on the peer-to-peer (P2P) network paradigm and the metric-space model of similarity. When a large volume of data is being inserted, the P2P network must expand to new peers in order to maintain its efficiency. Thus, many peers must be split. During a peer split, the data is halved and one half is migrated to a new peer. In this paper, we study the problem of peer splits and propose a specialized algorithm for speeding it up. In particular, we use the structured P2P network called the M-Chord. Search performance within a single peer is enhanced by the M-tree. In experimental evaluation, we compare the proposed algorithm with several straightforward solutions on a real network organizing 10 million images. Our algorithm provides a significant performance boost.
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