Mizející svět. K historii české menšiny v srbském Banátě

Title in English Disappearing World. On the History of the Czech Minority in the Serbian Banat
Authors

ŠTĚPÁNEK Václav

Year of publication 2008
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Česká slavistika 2008 (sborník příspěvků 14. mezinárodního kongresu slavistů, Ochrid, Makedonie, 2008)
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Field History
Keywords Czech Minority; Banat; colonization process;
Description In the introductory part of the paper the author emphasizes that in the past two decades there has been a great attention paid by the Czech scholars to the ethnological research of the Czech minorities living in the Balkans, where Czechs used to migrate as colonists after the Hapsburg-Ottoman Wars at the beginning of the 19th century. However, he notes that the historical research on the matter falls short. The author strives to contribute to this field of study by examining the primary sources on the colonization processes and the historical development of the Czech settlement in the Serbian Banat. The results of this research are presented in a concise form. The author describes the troublesome beginnings and a gradual stabilization of the Czech colonization of the scarcely populated easternmost parts of the Hapsburg Empire, which commenced in the 1820s. The destiny of the Czech minority in the Serbian Banat after the division is also chronicled. The author deals with the demographic trends and the formation of minority organizations and schools.

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