Old Icelandic Gná

Authors

BLAŽEK Václav

Year of publication 2019
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Acta Linguistica Lithuanica
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Web http://lki.lt/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Acta_80.pdf
Keywords Theonym; mythological curriculum; word formation; semantics; etymology
Description In the article the Old Icelandic theonym Gná is analyzed from the point of view of word formation, etymology, and semantic typology. Taking in account the partial results, the following hypothesis was formulated: the theonym Gná may reflect proto-Germanic *gnó or *gnaihó, which seems to be a lost Germanic continuation of the Indo-European appellative *dhg'hmeH2- "earth" or its derivative *dhg'hmeH2ikeH2- "belonging to the earth". The theonyms designating the earth deities formed from the stem *dhg'hem- appear in nine Indo-European traditions. The analyzed Germanic theonym can represent the tenth tradition.
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